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ElasticSearch5.5.0安装_入门

ElasticSearch5.5.0安装_入门

ElasticSearch5.5.0安装

Elasticsearchyzp 发表了文章 • 1 个评论 • 5884 次浏览 • 2017-08-30 20:41 • 来自相关话题

一、★★★★★★★单机版安装及环境配置★★★★★★★ 安装环境 CentOS release 6.7 (Final) 1、因Elasticsearch是基于Java写的,所以它的运行环境中需要java的支持,在Linux下执行命令: java -version,检查Jar包是否安装 安装java版本至少是1.8以上 2、首先准备下载Elasticsearch5.5.0 安装包 wget https://artifacts.elastic.co/d ... earch 3、下载到/usr/openv 目录下,解压 tar -zxvf  elasticsearch-5.5.0.tar.gz 4、因为Elasticsearch5.0之后,不能使用root账户启动,我们先创建一个esuser组和账户 useradd  esuser -g esuser -p esuser 5.更改文件夹权限 chown -R esuser:esuser /usr/openv/elasticsearch-5.5.0 6、启动elasticsearch: /usr/openv/elasticsearch-5.5.0/bin su esuser ./elasticsearch    (前台启动) 这时候我们看见下面的提示,说明就成功了:     1.    [elasticsearch@vmlnx-sma bin]$ ./elasticsearch   2.    [2017-03-02T21:43:21,185][INFO ][o.e.n.Node               ] [] initializing ...   3.    [2017-03-02T21:43:21,264][INFO ][o.e.e.NodeEnvironment    ] [uY3prpy] using [1] data paths, mounts [[/ (/dev/mapper/VolGroup-lv_root)]], net usable_space [43.5gb], net total_space [54.6gb], spins? [possibly], types [ext4]   4.    [2017-03-02T21:43:21,265][INFO ][o.e.e.NodeEnvironment    ] [uY3prpy] heap size [1.9gb], compressed ordinary object pointers [true]   5.    [2017-03-02T21:43:21,268][INFO ][o.e.n.Node               ] node name [uY3prpy] derived from node ID [uY3prpyqTHim5twauiVWhQ]; set [node.name] to override   6.    [2017-03-02T21:43:21,271][INFO ][o.e.n.Node               ] version[5.2.2], pid[5602], build[f9d9b74/2017-02-24T17:26:45.835Z], OS[Linux/3.10.5-3.el6.x86_64/amd64], JVM[Oracle Corporation/OpenJDK 64-Bit Server VM/1.8.0_121/25.121-b13]   7.    [2017-03-02T21:43:22,226][INFO ][o.e.p.PluginsService     ] [uY3prpy] loaded module [aggs-matrix-stats]   8.    [2017-03-02T21:43:22,226][INFO ][o.e.p.PluginsService     ] [uY3prpy] loaded module [ingest-common]   9.    [2017-03-02T21:43:22,226][INFO ][o.e.p.PluginsService     ] [uY3prpy] loaded module [lang-expression]   10.    [2017-03-02T21:43:22,227][INFO ][o.e.p.PluginsService     ] [uY3prpy] loaded module [lang-groovy]   11.    [2017-03-02T21:43:22,227][INFO ][o.e.p.PluginsService     ] [uY3prpy] loaded module [lang-mustache]   12.    [2017-03-02T21:43:22,227][INFO ][o.e.p.PluginsService     ] [uY3prpy] loaded module [lang-painless]   13.    [2017-03-02T21:43:22,228][INFO ][o.e.p.PluginsService     ] [uY3prpy] loaded module [percolator]   14.    [2017-03-02T21:43:22,228][INFO ][o.e.p.PluginsService     ] [uY3prpy] loaded module [reindex]   15.    [2017-03-02T21:43:22,228][INFO ][o.e.p.PluginsService     ] [uY3prpy] loaded module [transport-netty3]   16.    [2017-03-02T21:43:22,229][INFO ][o.e.p.PluginsService     ] [uY3prpy] loaded module [transport-netty4]   17.    [2017-03-02T21:43:22,230][INFO ][o.e.p.PluginsService     ] [uY3prpy] no plugins loaded   18.    [2017-03-02T21:43:24,689][INFO ][o.e.n.Node               ] initialized   19.    [2017-03-02T21:43:24,689][INFO ][o.e.n.Node               ] [uY3prpy] starting ...   20.    [2017-03-02T21:43:24,929][INFO ][o.e.t.TransportService   ] [uY3prpy] publish_address {10.245.250.65:9300}, bound_addresses {10.245.250.65:9300}   21.    [2017-03-02T21:43:24,948][INFO ][o.e.b.BootstrapChecks    ] [uY3prpy] bound or publishing to a non-loopback or non-link-local address, enforcing bootstrap checks   22.    [2017-03-02T21:43:28,010][INFO ][o.e.c.s.ClusterService   ] [uY3prpy] new_master {uY3prpy}{uY3prpyqTHim5twauiVWhQ}{AqALBH68RCucWcPmHCE6dw}{10.245.250.65}{10.245.250.65:9300}, reason: zen-disco-elected-as-master ([0] nodes joined)   23.    [2017-03-02T21:43:28,034][INFO ][o.e.h.HttpServer         ] [uY3prpy] publish_address {10.245.250.65:9200}, bound_addresses {10.245.250.65:9200}   24.    [2017-03-02T21:43:28,034][INFO ][o.e.n.Node               ] [uY3prpy] started   25.    [2017-03-02T21:43:28,061][INFO ][o.e.g.GatewayService     ] [uY3prpy] recovered [0] indices into cluster_state   ./elasticsearch -d (后台启动) 执行 curl http://localhost:9200 打开另一个终端进行测试: curl 'http://localhost:9200/?pretty' 你能看到以下返回信息: {    "status": 200,    "name": "Shrunken Bones",    "version": {       "number": "1.4.0",       "lucene_version": "4.10"    },    "tagline": "You Know, for Search" } 说明安装成功。 但是我们希望能够使用ip访问,那么还需要设置相关内容 跳转到Elasticsearch的config配置文件下,使用vim打开elasticsearch.yml,找到里面的"network.host",将其改为本机IP,保存。 cd elasticsearch/config/ vim elasticsearch.yml 重启ElasticSearch,然后使用http://192.168.37.137:9200/访问。 二、★★★★★★★常见错误★★★★★★★ 问题一:警告提示 [2016-11-06T16:27:21,712][WARN ][o.e.b.JNANatives ] unable to install syscall filter:  java.lang.UnsupportedOperationException: seccomp unavailable: requires kernel 3.5+ with CONFIG_SECCOMP and CONFIG_SECCOMP_FILTER compiled in at org.elasticsearch.bootstrap.Seccomp.linuxImpl(Seccomp.java:349) ~[elasticsearch-5.0.0.jar:5.0.0] at org.elasticsearch.bootstrap.Seccomp.init(Seccomp.java:630) ~[elasticsearch-5.0.0.jar:5.0.0] 报了一大串错误,其实只是一个警告。 解决:使用心得linux版本,就不会出现此类问题了。   问题二:ERROR: bootstrap checks failed max file descriptors [4096] for elasticsearch process likely too low, increase to at least [65536] max number of threads [1024] for user [lishang] likely too low, increase to at least [2048] 解决:切换到root用户,编辑limits.conf 添加类似如下内容 vi /etc/security/limits.conf  添加如下内容: * soft nofile 65536 * hard nofile 131072 * soft nproc 2048 * hard nproc 4096   问题三:max number of threads [1024] for user [lish] likely too low, increase to at least [2048] 解决:切换到root用户,进入limits.d目录下修改配置文件。 vi /etc/security/limits.d/90-nproc.conf  修改如下内容: * soft nproc 1024 #修改为 * soft nproc 2048   问题四:max virtual memory areas vm.max_map_count [65530] likely too low, increase to at least [262144] 解决:切换到root用户修改配置sysctl.conf vi /etc/sysctl.conf  添加下面配置: vm.max_map_count=655360 并执行命令: sysctl -p 然后,重新启动elasticsearch,即可启动成功。 三、★★★★★★★★★★★★★★★★★★★ 查看集群健康状态:curl -XGET 'http://localhost:9200/_cluster/health?pretty=true'                     查看本地节点信息:curl -XGET http://localhost:9200/ 其它一些命令: 查看集群状态:curl -XGET http://localhost:9200/_cat/health?v               curl -XGET 'http://localhost:9200/_cluster/state?pretty'               curl -XGET 'http://localhost:9200/_cluster/stats?human&pretty' 查看集群节点:curl -XGET http://localhost:9200/_cat/nodes?v               curl -XGET 'http://localhost:9200/_nodes/stats?pretty'               curl -XGET 'http://localhost:9200/_nodes/stats/os,process?pretty' 查询索引列表:curl -XGET http://localhost:9200/_cat/indices?v 创建索引:curl -XPUT http://localhost:9200/customer?pretty 查询索引:curl -XGET http://localhost:9200/customer/external/1?pretty 删除索引:curl -XDELETE http://localhost:9200/customer?pretty 停服与重启 停止ES服务器 如果是前台启动,直接Ctrl+Z或者直接关掉命令行窗口,则服务器立即停止。 如果是通过后台启动的ES服务,则需要用如下命令停止服务器: 也可以直接在Window系统的服务列表中找到安装的服务,然后右键停止。 另外,还可以通过curl工具来关掉整个集群或者集群中的指定节点,命令如下: 关掉集群:curl -XPOST http://localhost:9200/-cluster/nodes/_shutdown。 关掉指定的节点,节点标识符为jMJhGirhSRa9Iw2fQtjJ5A:curl -XPOST http://localhost:9200/_cluster ... tdown。 重启ES服务器 如果是想再次重启已经启动的ES服务,可以在Window系统的服务列表中找到安装的服务,然后右键重新启动即可。

ElasticSearch5.5.0安装

Elasticsearchyzp 发表了文章 • 1 个评论 • 5884 次浏览 • 2017-08-30 20:41 • 来自相关话题

一、★★★★★★★单机版安装及环境配置★★★★★★★ 安装环境 CentOS release 6.7 (Final) 1、因Elasticsearch是基于Java写的,所以它的运行环境中需要java的支持,在Linux下执行命令: java -version,检查Jar包是否安装 安装java版本至少是1.8以上 2、首先准备下载Elasticsearch5.5.0 安装包 wget https://artifacts.elastic.co/d ... earch 3、下载到/usr/openv 目录下,解压 tar -zxvf  elasticsearch-5.5.0.tar.gz 4、因为Elasticsearch5.0之后,不能使用root账户启动,我们先创建一个esuser组和账户 useradd  esuser -g esuser -p esuser 5.更改文件夹权限 chown -R esuser:esuser /usr/openv/elasticsearch-5.5.0 6、启动elasticsearch: /usr/openv/elasticsearch-5.5.0/bin su esuser ./elasticsearch    (前台启动) 这时候我们看见下面的提示,说明就成功了:     1.    [elasticsearch@vmlnx-sma bin]$ ./elasticsearch   2.    [2017-03-02T21:43:21,185][INFO ][o.e.n.Node               ] [] initializing ...   3.    [2017-03-02T21:43:21,264][INFO ][o.e.e.NodeEnvironment    ] [uY3prpy] using [1] data paths, mounts [[/ (/dev/mapper/VolGroup-lv_root)]], net usable_space [43.5gb], net total_space [54.6gb], spins? [possibly], types [ext4]   4.    [2017-03-02T21:43:21,265][INFO ][o.e.e.NodeEnvironment    ] [uY3prpy] heap size [1.9gb], compressed ordinary object pointers [true]   5.    [2017-03-02T21:43:21,268][INFO ][o.e.n.Node               ] node name [uY3prpy] derived from node ID [uY3prpyqTHim5twauiVWhQ]; set [node.name] to override   6.    [2017-03-02T21:43:21,271][INFO ][o.e.n.Node               ] version[5.2.2], pid[5602], build[f9d9b74/2017-02-24T17:26:45.835Z], OS[Linux/3.10.5-3.el6.x86_64/amd64], JVM[Oracle Corporation/OpenJDK 64-Bit Server VM/1.8.0_121/25.121-b13]   7.    [2017-03-02T21:43:22,226][INFO ][o.e.p.PluginsService     ] [uY3prpy] loaded module [aggs-matrix-stats]   8.    [2017-03-02T21:43:22,226][INFO ][o.e.p.PluginsService     ] [uY3prpy] loaded module [ingest-common]   9.    [2017-03-02T21:43:22,226][INFO ][o.e.p.PluginsService     ] [uY3prpy] loaded module [lang-expression]   10.    [2017-03-02T21:43:22,227][INFO ][o.e.p.PluginsService     ] [uY3prpy] loaded module [lang-groovy]   11.    [2017-03-02T21:43:22,227][INFO ][o.e.p.PluginsService     ] [uY3prpy] loaded module [lang-mustache]   12.    [2017-03-02T21:43:22,227][INFO ][o.e.p.PluginsService     ] [uY3prpy] loaded module [lang-painless]   13.    [2017-03-02T21:43:22,228][INFO ][o.e.p.PluginsService     ] [uY3prpy] loaded module [percolator]   14.    [2017-03-02T21:43:22,228][INFO ][o.e.p.PluginsService     ] [uY3prpy] loaded module [reindex]   15.    [2017-03-02T21:43:22,228][INFO ][o.e.p.PluginsService     ] [uY3prpy] loaded module [transport-netty3]   16.    [2017-03-02T21:43:22,229][INFO ][o.e.p.PluginsService     ] [uY3prpy] loaded module [transport-netty4]   17.    [2017-03-02T21:43:22,230][INFO ][o.e.p.PluginsService     ] [uY3prpy] no plugins loaded   18.    [2017-03-02T21:43:24,689][INFO ][o.e.n.Node               ] initialized   19.    [2017-03-02T21:43:24,689][INFO ][o.e.n.Node               ] [uY3prpy] starting ...   20.    [2017-03-02T21:43:24,929][INFO ][o.e.t.TransportService   ] [uY3prpy] publish_address {10.245.250.65:9300}, bound_addresses {10.245.250.65:9300}   21.    [2017-03-02T21:43:24,948][INFO ][o.e.b.BootstrapChecks    ] [uY3prpy] bound or publishing to a non-loopback or non-link-local address, enforcing bootstrap checks   22.    [2017-03-02T21:43:28,010][INFO ][o.e.c.s.ClusterService   ] [uY3prpy] new_master {uY3prpy}{uY3prpyqTHim5twauiVWhQ}{AqALBH68RCucWcPmHCE6dw}{10.245.250.65}{10.245.250.65:9300}, reason: zen-disco-elected-as-master ([0] nodes joined)   23.    [2017-03-02T21:43:28,034][INFO ][o.e.h.HttpServer         ] [uY3prpy] publish_address {10.245.250.65:9200}, bound_addresses {10.245.250.65:9200}   24.    [2017-03-02T21:43:28,034][INFO ][o.e.n.Node               ] [uY3prpy] started   25.    [2017-03-02T21:43:28,061][INFO ][o.e.g.GatewayService     ] [uY3prpy] recovered [0] indices into cluster_state   ./elasticsearch -d (后台启动) 执行 curl http://localhost:9200 打开另一个终端进行测试: curl 'http://localhost:9200/?pretty' 你能看到以下返回信息: {    "status": 200,    "name": "Shrunken Bones",    "version": {       "number": "1.4.0",       "lucene_version": "4.10"    },    "tagline": "You Know, for Search" } 说明安装成功。 但是我们希望能够使用ip访问,那么还需要设置相关内容 跳转到Elasticsearch的config配置文件下,使用vim打开elasticsearch.yml,找到里面的"network.host",将其改为本机IP,保存。 cd elasticsearch/config/ vim elasticsearch.yml 重启ElasticSearch,然后使用http://192.168.37.137:9200/访问。 二、★★★★★★★常见错误★★★★★★★ 问题一:警告提示 [2016-11-06T16:27:21,712][WARN ][o.e.b.JNANatives ] unable to install syscall filter:  java.lang.UnsupportedOperationException: seccomp unavailable: requires kernel 3.5+ with CONFIG_SECCOMP and CONFIG_SECCOMP_FILTER compiled in at org.elasticsearch.bootstrap.Seccomp.linuxImpl(Seccomp.java:349) ~[elasticsearch-5.0.0.jar:5.0.0] at org.elasticsearch.bootstrap.Seccomp.init(Seccomp.java:630) ~[elasticsearch-5.0.0.jar:5.0.0] 报了一大串错误,其实只是一个警告。 解决:使用心得linux版本,就不会出现此类问题了。   问题二:ERROR: bootstrap checks failed max file descriptors [4096] for elasticsearch process likely too low, increase to at least [65536] max number of threads [1024] for user [lishang] likely too low, increase to at least [2048] 解决:切换到root用户,编辑limits.conf 添加类似如下内容 vi /etc/security/limits.conf  添加如下内容: * soft nofile 65536 * hard nofile 131072 * soft nproc 2048 * hard nproc 4096   问题三:max number of threads [1024] for user [lish] likely too low, increase to at least [2048] 解决:切换到root用户,进入limits.d目录下修改配置文件。 vi /etc/security/limits.d/90-nproc.conf  修改如下内容: * soft nproc 1024 #修改为 * soft nproc 2048   问题四:max virtual memory areas vm.max_map_count [65530] likely too low, increase to at least [262144] 解决:切换到root用户修改配置sysctl.conf vi /etc/sysctl.conf  添加下面配置: vm.max_map_count=655360 并执行命令: sysctl -p 然后,重新启动elasticsearch,即可启动成功。 三、★★★★★★★★★★★★★★★★★★★ 查看集群健康状态:curl -XGET 'http://localhost:9200/_cluster/health?pretty=true'                     查看本地节点信息:curl -XGET http://localhost:9200/ 其它一些命令: 查看集群状态:curl -XGET http://localhost:9200/_cat/health?v               curl -XGET 'http://localhost:9200/_cluster/state?pretty'               curl -XGET 'http://localhost:9200/_cluster/stats?human&pretty' 查看集群节点:curl -XGET http://localhost:9200/_cat/nodes?v               curl -XGET 'http://localhost:9200/_nodes/stats?pretty'               curl -XGET 'http://localhost:9200/_nodes/stats/os,process?pretty' 查询索引列表:curl -XGET http://localhost:9200/_cat/indices?v 创建索引:curl -XPUT http://localhost:9200/customer?pretty 查询索引:curl -XGET http://localhost:9200/customer/external/1?pretty 删除索引:curl -XDELETE http://localhost:9200/customer?pretty 停服与重启 停止ES服务器 如果是前台启动,直接Ctrl+Z或者直接关掉命令行窗口,则服务器立即停止。 如果是通过后台启动的ES服务,则需要用如下命令停止服务器: 也可以直接在Window系统的服务列表中找到安装的服务,然后右键停止。 另外,还可以通过curl工具来关掉整个集群或者集群中的指定节点,命令如下: 关掉集群:curl -XPOST http://localhost:9200/-cluster/nodes/_shutdown。 关掉指定的节点,节点标识符为jMJhGirhSRa9Iw2fQtjJ5A:curl -XPOST http://localhost:9200/_cluster ... tdown。 重启ES服务器 如果是想再次重启已经启动的ES服务,可以在Window系统的服务列表中找到安装的服务,然后右键重新启动即可。